Lesson · V.2.2

Common roots

The Greek and Latin roots that carry the core meaning of most HESI A2 vocabulary words, with the ones worth memorising first.

ObjectiveV.2.2Read4 minExam weightWord Parts ≈ 38% of Vocabulary

This lesson is part of the full Study Guide

Unlock every lesson, unit, and quiz across every subject. The Vocabulary word parts unit is included.

See editions and pricing →

What you will be able to do

  • Identify the root inside an unfamiliar word and state the meaning it contributes.
  • Recognise the fifteen or so Greek and Latin roots that recur most often across HESI A2 vocabulary and health terminology.
  • Use a known root to narrow down the meaning of a word you have never seen before, even without the prefix or suffix attached.

What the lesson concludes

  • A root carries a word's core meaning. Once you know it, every word built on it becomes easier to guess.
  • Most HESI A2 roots come from Greek or Latin, and a surprising number overlap directly with clinical terminology you will meet on the wards.
  • The same root often shows up with a slightly different spelling (duc, duct or vid, vis), so learn the sound and the meaning, not just one fixed string of letters.
  • When a question stumps you, isolate the root first. It usually gets you close enough to eliminate two of the four answer choices.