Lesson · M.2.1

Fraction concepts and reducing to lowest terms

Learn what a fraction actually represents, the vocabulary the HESI A2 expects, and how to reduce any fraction to its lowest terms using the greatest common factor.

ObjectiveM.2.1Read4 minExam weightFractions ≈ 20% of Mathematics

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What you will be able to do

  • Name the parts of a fraction and explain what each one represents.
  • Reduce a fraction to lowest terms by finding its greatest common factor.
  • Tell proper fractions, improper fractions, and mixed numbers apart on sight.

What the lesson concludes

  • A fraction is a part-to-whole relationship: the numerator counts the parts, the denominator names the size of the whole.
  • A fraction is fully reduced only when no number besides one divides evenly into both numerator and denominator.
  • Finding the greatest common factor, not just any common factor, gets you to lowest terms in one step.
  • An improper fraction and its equivalent mixed number are the same amount, just written two different ways.